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Sentence Completion (Level-2): Test-5

English tests for CAT

Sentence Completion (Level-2): Test-5

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Question 1
The economic progress India has made in the past 50 years is commendable, especially when look at the country’s history, which is quite appalling as the nation was __________ by foreign invaders for hundreds of years.
A
perturbed
B
retrieved
C
marauded
D
disregarded
E
absolved
Question 1 Explanation: 
The correct answer is marauded which means to loot or to devastate. None of the other words fit in the given context. The other words mean: Perturbed- Thrown into a state of agitated confusion. Absolve- Grant remission of a sin to. Retrieved- Get or find back; recover the use of.
Question 2
22. In every class of history, Sabina suffers from bouts of ______, and shows barely discernible movement during the whole class.
A
quirkiness
B
forethought
C
torpor
D
irritability
Question 2 Explanation: 
In the given sentence, Sabina is showing extreme signs of boredom and is simply not interested in activity whatsoever. Her state is that of torpor (a state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility).
Question 3
When children become more experienced with words as visual symbols, they find that they can gain meaning without making.....................….sounds.
A
aural
B
audible
C
vocal
D
intelligible
Question 3 Explanation: 
‘Without making intelligible sounds’ does not make sense in the given sentence. Words ‘aural’ and ‘vocal’ are technical words that draw attention away from the crux of the sentence i.e. one need not be heard all the time to gain meaning. The right choice is option B.
Question 4
Not wanting to present an unwarranted optimistic picture in the board meeting, the CEO estimated the sales growth_______.
A
strictly
B
liberally
C
fancifully
D
pessimistically
E
conservatively
Question 4 Explanation: 
Since the estimation of the sales growth given by the CEO is not optimistic therefore we are looking for a negative word here. So ‘liberally’ and ‘fancifully’ are crossed out as they have a positive meaning. ‘Strict’ is an adjective mainly used for people and we are talking about the sales growth here so strict can’t be the answer. ‘Pessimistic’ could be used when the CEO did not know the actual picture but could only make negative assumptions. Conservative is the correct word to be used here because it means that the CEO did not estimate the growth to be a lot or in excess. So option E is the correct answer.
Question 5
In a frantic search to locate his missing papers, Atish proceeded to ______ the entire house.
A
do over
B
go through
C
look into
D
rummage through
Question 5 Explanation: 
What is the person doing in this sentence? He is searching the house, in a frantic manner (not in a calm or relaxed way). How does this approach translate in the answer options? Option 4 is the best one, representing this sentiment of frantic search. The other options point out to the search but do not reflect the urgency of the person concerned.
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